Chet (ਚੇਤ, چیت), the first month that opens a new year, is the month of spirituality, joy, and happiness. It falls in March and April (mid-March to mid-April). Some people also call it Chaitra. It is usually time to say goodbye to winter, a symbol of loneliness, and welcome spring, a symbol of hope and prosperity.
As the climate is neither hot nor cold, people of all ages enjoy this season. It depicts the revival of life and the regeneration of plants. Plants grow very well, and flowers are abundant everywhere, like roses, daffodils, etc. The air fills with a special fragrance and freshness. It is the best time to plan trips and picnics.
This month is also important to farmers as the weather is suitable for sowing summer (Kharif) crops. They take advantage of moderate weather and sow crops such as millet, Bajra, corn, rice, sugarcane, etc.
Chet (ਚੇਤ, چیت) Calendar 2025
Key Festivals of Chet (ਚੇਤ, چیت)
- Chaitra Navratri
- Ram Navami
- Basant
The Hindu community welcomes this month by celebrating a festival of the new year. Their religious festivals, Chaitra Navratri and Ram Navami also fall in this month. Furthermore, Basant is celebrated in this month not only in India but also in Pakistan. It is associated with kite flying.
Want to know about key festivals this year? Check out the Significant Days of Desi Months
Significant Dates of Chet (ਚੇਤ, چیت)
| Event | Gregorian Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| Sangrand | 14 March 2025 | Friday |
| Puranmashi | 14 March, 12 April 2025 | Friday, Saturday |
| Masya | 29 March 2025 | Saturday |
| Panchmi | 2 April 2025 | Wednesday |
| Dashmi | 7 April 2025 | Monday |
Gurpurab Dates of Chet (ਚੇਤ, چیت)
| Gurpurab | Gregorian Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| Nanakshahi New Year | 14 March 2025 | Friday |
| Delhi Fateh by S. Baghel Singh | 15 March 2025 | Saturday |
| Shaheedi Bhai Subeg Singh Bhai Shahbaz Singh | 25 March 2025 | Tuesday |
| Hola Mohalla | 15 March 2025 | Saturday |
| Gurgaddi Shri Guru Har Rai Ji | 27 March 2025 | Thursday |
| Gurgaddi Shri Guru Amardass Ji | 30 March 2025 | Sunday |
| Janam Sahibzada Jujhar Singh Ji | 9 April 2025 | Wednesday |
| Jyoti Jot Shri Guru Angad Dev Ji | 1 April 2025 | Tuesday |
| Jyoti Jot Shri Guru Hargobind Ji | 2 April 2025 | Wednesday |
Interesting Facts about ਚੇਤ (چیت)
1. Historical Roots:
- The word ਚੇਤ (چیت) comes from the Sanskrit word Chaitra, which is also the very first month in the Hindu lunar calendar.
- It represents new beginnings, both in nature and human life, in the form of spring.
2. Marks the Start of Harvest Season:
- ਚੇਤ (چیت) signals the ripening of wheat crops.
- Farmers begin preparing for the grand harvest festival, Vaisakhi.
- People express gratitude by offering prayers for a good harvest and prosperity.
3. A Month of Joyful Festivals:
- Hola Mohalla is celebrated during ਚੇਤ (چیت), featuring martial arts demonstrations, spiritual ceremonies, and communal meals.
- Traditional melas are organized across Punjab with lively music, dance, and cultural displays.
4. Punjabi Poetry and Literature:
- ਚੇਤ (چیت) symbolizes renewal, love, and hope in Punjabi songs and poetry.
- Poets and singers often depict ਚੇਤ (چیت) as the season of joy and happiness.
5. Spiritual Awakening:
- Gurbani (Sikh scripture) associates ਚੇਤ (چیت) with spiritual awakening. It encourages individuals to connect with the creator and let go of worries and illusions.
- A verse from Gurbani states:
“ਚੇਤ (چیت) agyani bharam bhulaiyaa”
(ਚੇਤ (چیت) awakens the mind, dispelling illusions).
6. Vibrant Local Fairs and Melas:
- Many rural areas celebrate ਚੇਤ (چیت) with melas (fairs), featuring traditional music, food stalls, and cultural activities.
- These fairs bring people together, showcasing the rich heritage of Punjab.
7. Seasonal Foods and Traditions:
- Spring foods like ਚੇਤ (چیت) di Roti (a seasonal bread) are prepared, often enjoyed with jaggery and fresh butter.
- Seasonal greens like mustard and spinach are commonly used in Punjabi households.
8. Links to Regional Calendars:
- Besides the desi calendar, ਚੇਤ (چیت) aligns with the Bikrami calendar and coincides with festivals like Chaitra Navratri, a time of fasting and devotion in Hinduism.
Conclusion
In conclusion, we can say that ਚੇਤ (چیت) is a month of new beginnings and joy. With fresh weather and blooming flowers, it brings hope and happiness to everyone. Farmers prepare for the summer crops, and festivals like Basant and Vaisakhi add happiness to people’s life. This month is most liked by spring lovers.
Check out the Vaisakh Calendar 2025 to stay updated about upcoming events.