Magh (ਮਾਘ,ماگھ)

Desi Date Today
Gregorian Date Today Desi Date Today Day
Greg 31 December 2025 Desi 17 Poh, 557 NS (2082 BS) Day Wednesday

Magh (ਮਾਘ), the second last and eleventh month of the desi calendar, occurs in January and February (mid-January to mid-February). It is also a cold month but with lower intensity as compared to the previous month. The weather is cold during the day, and the temperature may fall to zero degrees at night. Strong cold winds blow during this month. 

Days start getting longer. New leaves can be seen on the trees’ branches in the second half of this month, which marks the arrival of spring. Plants and animals start coming back to life. The wheat crop is almost ready, and proper irrigation is done to get the maximum output of this crop. Some vegetable plants like potatoes can also be planted during this month.

Magh Calendar 2026 (ਮਾਘ)

Key Events of ਮਾਘ

  • Makar Sankranti
  • ਮਾਘ Mela
  • Basant Panchami
  • Sibi Mela
  • India’s Republic Day

Makar Sankranti, the Hindu festival, may fall this month. Other important festivals include ਮਾਘ Mela and Basant Panchami, which are celebrated to enjoy the spring season. The Sikh community observes the birthdays of Guru Har Rai Ji and Sahibzada Ajit Singh Ji this month. India’s Republic Day is also observed in this month.

In Pakistan, the most famous festival of this month is Sibi Mela, celebrated annually since 1885. It is a cultural festival of Balochistan, which is arranged to promote local livestock. It usually falls in February or March depending upon the date announced by the local authorities. In 2025, the event was held on 13-17 February. Animal races, cultural dances, and handicraft exhibitions are key features of this event.

Interesting Facts about ਮਾਘ

1. Historical Significance:

  • The name ਮਾਘ originates from the Sanskrit word Magha, which refers to the eleventh month in the Hindu lunar calendar.
  • This month holds a special place in Indian culture, as it signifies a time for purification, spirituality, and devotion.

2. Religious and Cultural Importance:

  • Maghi, the festival observed during ਮਾਘ, commemorates the valor of 40 Mukte (liberated ones) who sacrificed their lives for Guru Gobind Singh Ji.
  • People celebrate this day with holy dips in rivers, kirtans, and langars to honor their sacrifice.

3. Weather and Seasonal Highlights:

  • This month marks the peak of winter, with cold mornings and cozy, sunny afternoons.
  • Traditional Punjabi households enjoy warming dishes like gur ke parathe and gajar ka halwa during this season.

4. Agricultural Activities:

  • Farmers prepare their fields for the upcoming harvest season, ensuring the wheat crops are well-nurtured.
  • The season symbolizes hard work and gratitude, as crops near maturity.

5. Astrological Significance:

  • ਮਾਘ is associated with the Magha Nakshatra, an auspicious constellation believed to bring prosperity and positivity.
  • Astrologically, it’s considered a favorable month for starting new ventures and spiritual practices.

Significant Dates of ਮਾਘ

Events Jan–Feb
Event Gregorian Date Day
EventSangrand Date14 January 2026 DayWednesday
EventMasya Date28 January 2026 DayWednesday
EventPuranmashi Date1 February 2026 DaySunday
EventPanchmi Date6 February 2026 DayFriday
EventDashmi Date11 February 2026 DayWednesday
Magh Weather
Winter Vibes – Magh

Gurpurab Dates of ਮਾਘ

Gurpurabs Jan–Feb
Gurpurab Gregorian Date Day
GurpurabMela Muktsar (Maghi Mela) Date14 January 2026 DayWednesday
GurpurabNeeh Pathar Sachkhand Shri Harmandir Sahib Date14 January 2026 DayWednesday
GurpurabChabiyan Da Morcha Date20 January 2026 DayTuesday
GurpurabVyah Purab Guru Gobind Singh Ji Date23 January 2026 DayFriday
GurpurabBaba Deep Singh Ji Birthday Date27 January 2026 DayTuesday
GurpurabBirthday Gurpurab of Guru Har Rai Ji Date31 January 2026 DaySaturday
GurpurabBhagat Ravidas Jayanti Date1 February 2026 DaySunday
GurpurabVada Ghallughara (Kup Rohira) Date9 February 2026 DayTuesday
GurpurabJanam Sahibzada Ajit Singh Ji Date11 February 2026 DayWednesday

Conclusion

In summary, ਮਾਘ is a transitional month as it makes the shift from winter to early spring. The days gradually grow longer, bringing new life to plants and a sense of renewal. This month is rich with cultural celebrations and significant events that connect communities and honor traditions.
Check out the Gurpurab Dates of Phagun to stay updated about next month’s Gurpurabs.

FAQs

Ans: ਮਾਘ stands at the eleventh position in the Punjabi calendar.

Ans:  ਮਾਘ is also a cold month but the intensity of cold decreases as compared to the previous month.

Ans: ਮਾਘ is usually 30 days long.

Ans: In Pakistan, this month starts in the middle of January, probably on 13 January.